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Dallas Fed: Improved Conditions in 2021 Fourth-Quarter Ag Survey; Input Costs a Concern for 2022

Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas released its Agricultural Survey for the fourth quarter of 2021.

The Survey pointed out that, “Bankers responding to the fourth-quarter survey reported improved conditions across most regions of the Eleventh District. Survey respondents noted record yields and prices for corn and cotton crops.

Current Soil Moisture Conditions, January 4, 2022. NOAA’s National Integrated Drought Information System.

“However, they also noted extremely dry conditions and increased input costs as major concerns for 2022.

‘It looks like increases in the cost of goods and services related to producing crops in 2022 will greatly reduce net profits even with crop prices above normal,’ said one survey respondent.

“Strong demand for agricultural real estate continues, with rural real estate prices increasing almost weekly in some regions.”

The Dallas Fed noted that, “Demand for agricultural loans increased for the first time since third quarter 2015 as the loan demand index improved to 3.1 from -1.0 in the previous quarter. Loan renewals or extensions fell for the fourth quarter in a row, while the rate of loan repayment continued to increase.”

Agricultural Survey- Fourth Quarter, 2021. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (January 3, 2022).

The Survey added that, “Irrigated, dryland and ranchland values rose this quarter.

Agricultural Survey- Fourth Quarter, 2021. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (January 3, 2022).
Agricultural Survey- Fourth Quarter, 2021. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (January 3, 2022).

“According to bankers who responded in both this quarter and fourth quarter 2020, irrigated cropland and ranchland values increased year over year in Texas and southern New Mexico.”

Agricultural Survey- Fourth Quarter, 2021. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (January 3, 2022).

“The anticipated trend in farmland values index grew in the fourth quarter, suggesting respondents expect farmland values to continue increasing,” the Survey said.

Keith Good Photo

Keith Good is the Farm Policy News editor for the farmdoc project. He has previously worked for the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, and compiled the daily FarmPolicy.com News Summary from 2003-2015. He is a graduate of Purdue University (M.S.- Agricultural Economics), and Southern Illinois University School of Law.

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