In an update last week from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, “Smaller Loans Limit Agricultural Lending,” Nathan Kauffman and Ty Kreitman stated that, “Smaller sized loans limited agricultural lending activity at the end of 2021.”
Farm Policy News
China: Focus on Domestic Production, as Soy, Pork Imports Fell in 2021; Corn Imports Hit Record- Meat Production Surges
Wall Street Journal writer Lingling Wei reported last week that, “Beijing is trying to fortify the Chinese economy against a prolonged period of tension with the U.S. and other countries, stockpiling some essentials and planning on more domestic production as it accelerates efforts to make China less dependent on the world.”
Fertilizer Prices Fall, Diesel Prices Climb
Late last week, Bloomberg writers Elizabeth Elkin and Allison Smith reported that, “North American farmers could be looking at less expensive crop nutrients this year, potentially easing the pressure on food costs that have pushed up consumer prices.”
Federal Reserve: Observations on the Ag Economy- January 2022
On Wednesday, the Federal Reserve Board released its January 2022 Beige Book update, a summary of commentary on current economic conditions by Federal Reserve District. The report included several observations pertaining to the U.S. agricultural economy.”
Food Prices Up 6.3 Percent Since Last Year
Wall Street Journal writer Gwynn Guilford reported in today’s paper that, “U.S. inflation hit its fastest pace in nearly four decades last year as pandemic-related supply and demand imbalances, along with stimulus intended to shore up the economy, pushed prices up at a 7% annual rate.”
Fertilizer Prices Move Higher, as Brisk Rate of Increases Slows- Pending Tariffs Raising Concerns
DTN writer Russ Quinn reported on Wednesday that, “It’s a new year, but the same story of fertilizer prices moving higher.”
Fertilizer Output in China Impacted by Air Pollution Curbs
Bloomberg News reported on Monday that, “China’s urea plants are getting caught up in Beijing’s drive to ensure blue skies for the Winter Olympics, which includes ordering factory shutdowns to curb air pollution.”
U.S. Supreme Court Rejects E15 Case
Reuters writer Stephanie Kelly reported this week that, “The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday turned away an industry group’s bid to revive a decision made by the Environmental Protection Agency under former President Donald Trump to allow expanded sales of gasoline that has a higher ethanol blend, called E15.”
Fertilizer Price Index Falls, At Least for Now
Bloomberg writer Elizabeth Elkin reported on Friday that, “Soaring fertilizer prices that have helped drive up food inflation finally tumbled this week, but the reprieve may be short-lived.”
Omicron Disrupts Supermarket Supply Chains
Bloomberg writers Leslie Patton, Elizabeth Elkin, and Deena Shanker reported last week that, “The highly contagious omicron virus variant is disrupting already stressed food supply chains, sickening so many workers that more shortages at grocery stores are all but certain.”
Fertilizer Prices Rise, But Pace Slows
DTN writer Russ Quinn reported on Wednesday that, “Retail fertilizer prices continue to rise but at smaller percentages, according to prices for the last week of December 2021.”
Global Food Prices Climb 28% in 2021
Bloomberg writer Megan Durisin reported on Thursday that, “Global food prices declined from near a record high at the end of last year, offering some respite to consumers and governments facing a wave of inflationary pressures.”
Dallas Fed: Improved Conditions in 2021 Fourth-Quarter Ag Survey; Input Costs a Concern for 2022
Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas released its Agricultural Survey for the fourth quarter of 2021.
President Biden Met Virtually with Farmers, Outlines Plans to Tackle Meat Prices
Reuters writer Leah Douglas reported this week that, “The United States will issue new rules and $1 billion in funding this year to support independent meat processors and ranchers as part of a plan to address a lack of ‘meaningful competition’ in the meat sector, President Joe Biden said on Monday.”
China Missed Trade Buying Targets- Creating Dilemma for Biden Administration
Wall Street Journal writer Josh Zumbrun reported last week that, “Beijing’s commitment to step up purchases of U.S. goods and services under a 2020 trade pact expires Friday [December 31st] with China expected to miss its targets by a wide margin, creating a dilemma for the Biden administration as it calibrates a response.”
WSJ: Farmers Expected to Increase Planting, But Input Costs, Weather, and Chinese Demand Bring Uncertainty
Wall Street Journal writer Kirk Maltais reported in today’s paper that, “A banner year for grain prices has U.S. farmers aiming to plant even more corn, wheat and soybeans than they did in a record 2021. But high fertilizer prices, forecasts of more wild weather and the threat that China slows its buying loom over the year ahead.”
China’s Domestic Pork Production Targets Seen to Bolster Grain Imports
Last week, Bloomberg News reported that, “China’s reaffirmation of a long-term goal to be almost entirely self-sufficient in pork production means it will keep scooping up global grain supplies to feed the world’s largest pig herd.”
China’s Imports of U.S. Soybeans Climbed in November, as Biden Administration Contemplates Trade Deal Enforcement
Reuters News reported earlier this week that, “China’s November soybean imports from the United States surged from October, customs data showed on Monday, as the effects of the export disruptions from Hurricane Ida earlier this year started to clear.”
California Pork Production Law Leads to Reduced Pork Sales
Reuters writer Tom Polansek reported last week that, “Seaboard Foods, the nation’s second-biggest pig producer, said on Friday it will limit sales of certain pork products in California due to a measure requiring farmers to provide more space for animals raised for food sold in the state.”
Wheat: Major Exporters’ Ending Stocks Lowest Since 2007/08, as U.S. Winter Wheat Crop Struggles
In its monthly Wheat Outlook report last week, the USDA’s Economic Research Service (ERS) stated that, “U.S. wheat exports in October dropped by nearly half from the previous month to only 46 million bushels, the smallest monthly total in more than 30 years.”