Financial Times writer Susannah Savage reported yesterday that, “The price of corn has tumbled to a three-year low as supplies from the US and Brazil surge while demand stagnates, helping to cool food price inflation but heaping pressure on farmers who had been expecting high prices to last.”
Keith Good
2023 Farm Sector Income Forecast, November
“The USDA’s Economic Research Service (ERS) indicated on Thursday that, “Farm sector income is forecast to fall in 2023 after reaching record highs in 2022. Net farm income, a broad measure of profits, reached $182.8 billion in calendar year 2022, increasing $42.4 billion (30.2 percent) from 2021 in nominal dollars.”
NYT: “Carriers Want to Replace Jet Fuel with Ethanol to Fight Global Warming”- Water Use Concerns
New York Times writers Max Bearak, Dionne Searcey and Mira Rojanasakul reported yesterday that, “Vast stretches of America are dominated by corn, nearly 100 million acres of it, stretching from Ohio to the Dakotas. What once was forest or open prairie today produces the corn that feeds people, cattle and, when made into ethanol, cars.”
Dollar Falls to Three Month Low
Financial Times writers Colby Smith and Stephanie Stacey reported yesterday that, “The dollar hit a three-month low on Tuesday and US Treasury yields slid as investors grew increasingly confident that the US Federal Reserve will start cutting interest rates by mid-2024.”
Ukraine “Shipping More Grain” as Threats Persist, While Storm Batters Black Sea Region
Associated Press writers Hanna Arhirova and Courtney Bonnell reported in today’s Los Angeles Times that, “Grain thunders into rail cars and trucks zip around a storage facility in central Ukraine, a place that growing numbers of companies have turned to as they struggle to export their foodstuffs to people facing hunger around the world.”
Fertilizer Prices Mixed, While Brazilian Soybean Production Estimates Adjusted
DTN writer Russ Quinn reported last week that, “Retail fertilizer prices saw mixed moves again during the second week of November 2023, according to sellers surveyed by DTN.”
Special Convoys to Assist in Black Sea Transports- Corridor “Essential for Ukrainian Farming to Survive”
Financial Times writer Christopher Miller reported over the weekend that, “Russia launched its largest drone attack of the war in the early hours of Saturday morning, targeting Kyiv in what Ukrainian officials fear is the start of a winter campaign aimed at destroying the country’s energy infrastructure.”
Record Brazilian Soybean Crop Expected
Earlier this week, Reuters writer Roberto Samora reported that, “Brazil’s soybean crop is expected to reach a record 161.6 million metric tons in 2023/24, agribusiness consultancy Agroconsult said on Wednesday, despite weather issues that are seen keeping overall production below the country’s potential.”
China to Encourage “More Reasonable Level” of Pig Production
Reuters writer Dominique Patton reported this week that, “China’s sow herd at the end of October was still larger than needed at 42.1 million pigs, state media reported on Monday, raising the supply of live pigs to the market and pressuring prices.”
Wheat Climbs Following Russian Strike on Odesa
Gloria Li reported today at The Financial Times Online that, “Wheat prices climbed on Wednesday, after Russian attacks on food infrastructure in Ukraine raised concerns over the potential impact on supply from the world’s fifth-largest wheat exporter.”
Minneapolis Fed: Farm Incomes Down in Third Quarter, But Land Values Climb
In an article last week from the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, “Farm incomes fell going into harvest, but finances remained solid,” Joe Mahon pointed out that, “Farmers always have a lot riding on harvests. But heading into this year’s fall harvest, they were also contending with lower incomes, due to falling output prices and high production costs.”
China Soybean Imports From Brazil Surge
Reuters writer Mei Mei Chu reported on Monday that, “China’s soybean imports from Brazil rose 71% in October from a year ago, data showed on Monday, boosted by cheaper prices following a bumper crop in the South American nation.”
Dry Weather in Brazil Threatens Crops, Compels Tough Decisions for Farmers
Bloomberg writers Clarice Couto, Tarso Veloso, and Michael Hirtzer reported late last week that, “Parched fields and scorching heat have delayed soybean planting in the world’s biggest grower, imperiling the upcoming corn crop that can’t even begin until soy has been reaped.”
Kansas City Fed: Farm Loan Interest Rates Climb, as Ag Real Estate Values “Held Firm”
Nate Kauffman and Ty Kreitman, writing in last week’s Ag Credit Survey from the Kansas City Fed, noted that, “Farm income and producer liquidity cooled in recent months alongside lower commodity prices.”
Low Chinese Pork Prices “Bad News” for Grain Exporters
Bloomberg writer Hallie Gu reported yesterday that, “Chinese pork prices are likely to stay low for longer, extending a run of miserable profits for pig farmers and complicating efforts to stave off deflationary pressures in the economy.”
Ukraine Reaches Insurance Deal For Black Sea Grain Exports; as Amazon Drought Impacts Crop Shipments
Financial Times writers Ian Smith and Isobel Koshiw reported today that, “Ukraine has reached a deal with global insurers to provide affordable cover to ships carrying grain and other critical food supplies from its Black Sea ports, even as its war with Russia wages on.”
Kansas City Fed: U.S. Ag Economy Softened in Third Quarter; While Soybean Futures Climb “10% From a 22-Month Low in October”
Last week, in its Third Quarter 2023 Ag Bulletin, the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City indicated that, “The U.S. agricultural economy softened in the third quarter alongside a drop in commodity prices.”
Chicago Fed: Farmland Values Climb 5% Year-Over-Year in Third Quarter
On Thursday, in the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago’s quarterly AgLetter, David Oppedahl explained that, “The District had a year-over-year gain of only 5 percent in its agricultural land values in the third quarter of 2023.”
Corn Futures Near Three-Year Low, Falling “Around 32% So Far in 2023”
Bloomberg writer Kim Chipman reported on Friday that, “Corn futures extended losses, trading near a three-year low, on forecasts that the US farmers will collect a record harvest this season.”
Chinese Soybean Demand Sizzles- “Enormous” U.S. Purchase Unfolds as “Soybean Diplomacy” Precedes Meeting
Bloomberg writer Agnieszka de Sousa reported on Friday that, “China is gobbling up staple crops from around the world.”